LOWER$(string-expression)
Converts a string expression to lower case, using standard ASCII case folding rules.
Examples
Produces "hello".
PRINT LOWER$("RetroRocket 123!")
Produces "retrorocket 123!".
REM Normalise case for comparison
a$ = "Yes"
b$ = "YES"
IF LOWER$(a$) = LOWER$(b$) THEN
PRINT "They match!"
ENDIF
Notes
- Only affects ASCII letters A–Z (65–90), converting them to a–z (97–122).
- Non-alphabetic characters are unchanged.
- Useful for case-insensitive comparisons, normalisation, and text processing.
See also: UPPER$ · LEN · MID$